In a Scrum project, every
sprint
begins with Sprint Planning Meeting. The main objective should only be
planning the sprint. Ensure that the meeting is attended by the all team
members including the Product Owner, Scrum Master and the Scrum Team.
You can also include part time resources for this meeting. This provides
an important opportunity for the Scrum Team to select how much work
they can do in the coming sprint.
Based on the Guide to Scrum Body of Knowledge (
SBOK
Guide), it is time-boxed to eight hours for a one-month Sprint and is
divided into two parts – Objective Definition and Task Estimation.
1. Objective Definition—during the first half of the meeting, the
Product Owner explains the highest priority User Stories or requirements
in the Prioritized Product Backlog to the Scrum Team. The Scrum Team in
collaboration with the Product Owner then defines the Sprint goal.
2. Task Estimation—during the second half of the meeting, the Scrum
Team decides “how” to complete the selected Prioritized Product Backlog
Items to fulfil the Sprint goal.
During Sprint Planning Meetings, the User Stories, which are
approved, estimated, and committed are taken up for discussion. Each
Scrum Team member does a quick estimation of tasks using
tools such as planning
poker. If the discussions start taking
more
time, it would mean that the User stories were not completely ready to
be taken up for the sprint. Each Scrum Team member also uses Effort
Estimated Task List to select the tasks they plan to work on in the
Sprint, based on their skills and experience. The team reaches a
consensus about the amount of work that need to put in this sprint. The
Scrum Team also creates the Sprint Backlog and Sprint Burndown Chart
using the User Stories and the Effort Estimated Task List during the
Sprint Planning Meetings. The team can give a verbal commitment to
complete the tasks planned for the sprint.
Try to avoid doing the following tasks during the meeting. They help
you for preparation and should be prepared before the start of the
meeting.
Grooming: Grooming helps ensure that refining of
requirements and their User Stories is done well in advance of the
Sprint Planning Meeting so that the team has a well-analyzed and clearly
defined set of stories that can be easily broken down into tasks and
subsequently estimated.
Updates/Revisions: Updates can include revisions to
the original User Story estimates based on tasks creation and complexity
factors discussed during the Sprint Planning Meeting.
Bottom line is that if you follow these points, you will be able to do effective planning without spending a lot of time.
To know more, please visit our blog: http://www.scrumstudy.com/blog/?p=811
Other Resources:
http://www.scrumstudy.com/why-get-scrum-certified.asp
http://www.scrumstudy.com/why-scrum.asp
http://www.scrumstudy.com/scrum-increases-ROI.asp